I have a whole programming set up that I use with beginner clients.
Along with your goals there are certain levels I need you to reach to be able to do that.
If you come in from lying on the couch for 3 months then you can't really expect to be able to do a 60min session at 100% straight up...or ever really.
Most people have the same issues.
Fitness-wise they're on either side of the scale and pretty much fit into 2 categories.
On one side of the fence we have the interval group who have done a lot of short and hard interval work so their strong suit is being able to go hard for long periods of time and grind out more work when the going gets tough. Unfortunately they can't repeat this workload and each successive interval becomes less and less effective as the workout goes on.
On the other side of the fence we have the low intensity long duration group who can perform for a long time but a steady pace but they start to find the going tough when they need to even step it up a little bit.
Movement-wise everyone needs to learn to how to load their hips when bending rather then their knees, we need to learn how to use our back muscles and we also need to enter ranges of motion that we don't enter during everyday life.
With these common problems I have been able to develop a base session that I use for all clients upon their first session in the studio.
The session has 2 purposes:
#1 - My Assessment of the Client
#2 - Provide a Training Effect for the Client
Here's what it looks like.
Exercise Bike x 3 - 5mins
After being taught the ins and outs of diaphragmatic breathing then once you have the gist of it, do 10 - 20 breathes then in the same position move into some alternating heel drops, glute bridge isometric holds.
These first 3 movements are all leading into the final part of the movement prep portion of the session where we roll over onto our elbows and feet and perform breathing planks.
After a little drink it's onto the treadmill where you do a 2min run starting at the base speed of 8.0.
After another sip and after getting your breathe back a little we move into our first pairing.
We start back off with the glute bridges from earlier which leads into deadlifts. I have about 12 - 15 deadlift variations I use but we start with 1 dumbbell deadlifts from the an elevated surface which in our case is an aerobic step for 3 pairings.
Next up is a squat paired with the heel drops from earlier x 3 pairs.
Lastly we finish up with a threesome single leg exercise which on session 1 will be either step ups or split squats, cable rows and the breathing planks from earlier as well x 3 pairings.
Depending how fast you make it through the base workout section then we might use an extra pairing of push ups and pallof presses.
Lastly, we finish off with a 2 minute distance trial on the cross trainer starting at level 6.
By now most people have had enough and we finish up.
I have used this session for years now and it's pretty much perfect for a first session in my opinion.
You will have completed everything I asked of you during the session leaving and I feeling great about the initial session. You don't throw up and my carpet stays crystal clean.
Most of the exercises you probably haven't done a lot of or not the way I teach them so we'll be hitting different muscles or the same muscles differently (that made sense didn't it?). New stuff take more energy learn then to repeat stuff you already know.
Anything you do at this point will probably make you sore so I don't need you to end up in a position where you can't sit on the toilet tomorrow morning and barely make it through work. You'll get some soreness but I don't need to break you first up...or ever really (seems I'm on repeat).
Each exercise has it's own progression which again I all have upstairs so I can run these initial sessions quite easily in a group setting.
Instead of a 4 week program I have a "rolling" program as I've coined it.
Once you perform this session then you'll never do it again - every exercise will change somehow next session and the next session until eternity. At various points new exercises come in to replace others that builds on the level of difficulty of the previous variation. Some exercises will last 3 weeks, some 4 weeks and some 12 weeks depending on your limits.
My exercise progressions, depending on the actual exercise, is varied.
Some increase by 1 or 2 reps per session, some increase load each session for the same number of reps, some increase in duration per set and some increase in density per set.
For example for the cross trainer at the end you start at level 6 and let's say you reach .25 on the distance dial. Next session you repeat level 6 with the aim to beat 25 in the same 2min time span.
You beat that cos your a stud so next session we move up to level 7 with the aim again being to beat your 2min distance at level 6.
So if you beat it you've achieved 2 goals:
#1 - More Distance in the Same Time (Increased Density)
#2 - You Did That a Higher Level of Intensity
Most people will go all the way through to level 16 (the top of the mountain) and end up in the 50's, essentially doubling your distance in 2mins at twice the resistance from your very first night.
Yesterday I saw a Facebook post by some chick who used to be fit as a fiddle and looked every bit like it but over time and kids (they wreck everything god love'em), she now has a bit of cellulite were she never had it before but she is still very proud of how she can still do the things she used to be able to do such as hang off a stripper by 1 leg, even though she''s doesn't look as good.
Most people have an aesthetic goal which is fine but please understand, if you can only train for 20mins at a decent pace from poor fitness, or the exercise you can use is limited by a poor quality of movement, then you might need to train to be able to train.
That is no big deal either because as you an see above, you will be increasing your training and workload output each and every session so if you're diet is on point, your body will change regardless and once you reach the point where you can "train" then you can make huge strides quite dramatically.